Attorney at Gina Corena & Associates

Practice Areas: Personal Injury

A head-on collision is one of the most severe types of car accidents, often resulting in catastrophic injuries, long-term disabilities, and significant financial losses. Unlike minor fender benders, these crashes involve two vehicles traveling in opposite directions colliding at high speeds, leading to intense impact forces.

For victims, the aftermath of a head-on crash can be overwhelming. From painful physical injuries to mounting medical bills and lost wages, the effects can last a lifetime. If you or a loved one has suffered due to another driver’s negligence, understanding your legal rights and the compensation process is critical.

This guide explores the common injuries from head-on collisions, the legal process for filing a claim, and how to maximize compensation for your losses. Whether you’re recovering from your injuries or seeking justice for a loved one, this information will help you navigate the complex road ahead.

Common Injuries from Head-on Collisions

The force of impact in a head-on collision is often enough to cause severe, life-threatening injuries. Victims are usually jolted forward with tremendous force, making brain injuries, spinal damage, and internal bleeding common outcomes. In more severe cases, head-on crashes can lead to permanent disability or death.

Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI)

A traumatic brain injury (TBI) occurs when the brain is violently shaken inside the skull due to sudden impact. Even with airbags and seatbelts, victims can suffer concussions, brain swelling, or long-term cognitive impairment.

Symptoms of a TBI may include:

  • Memory loss and confusion
  • Chronic headaches and dizziness
  • Personality changes and emotional instability
  • Difficulty concentrating or processing information
  • Seizures or loss of consciousness

Severe TBIs can require years of rehabilitation, therapy, and ongoing medical care, making them one of the most devastating injuries sustained in head-on crashes.

Spinal Cord Injuries & Paralysis

The spinal cord is highly vulnerable in a high-impact collision. Any damage to this area can result in partial or total paralysis, drastically altering a victim’s quality of life.

Common spinal injuries include:

  • Herniated Discs: Damage to the spinal discs, causing severe pain.
  • Nerve Compression: Pressure on the nerves leading to numbness and weakness.
  • Paralysis (Paraplegia/Quadriplegia): Loss of movement and sensation in the lower or entire body.

Spinal injuries often require lifelong medical care, mobility assistance, and home modifications, making them one of the costliest injuries.

Spinal Cord Injuries & Paralysis

Neck Injuries (Severe Whiplash)

Whiplash occurs when a victim’s head is violently thrown forward and backward, damaging muscles, ligaments, and tendons in the neck. This injury can cause chronic pain, reduced mobility, and persistent headaches.

Severe cases of whiplash can lead to nerve damage, dizziness, and long-term discomfort, making daily activities difficult.

Broken Bones and Fractures

The sheer impact force in a head-on collision can result in multiple fractures across the body, including:

  • Leg and arm fractures due to bracing for impact.
  • Rib fractures, which can puncture internal organs.
  • Pelvic fractures lead to prolonged recovery times.

Broken bones often require surgeries, physical therapy, and extended hospital stays, adding to the financial burden on accident victims.

Internal Injuries and Organ Damage

Blunt force trauma can cause internal bleeding and organ failure, which may not be immediately visible after the crash. Injuries can include:

  • Lung punctures from broken ribs
  • Liver or kidney damage due to impact
  • Ruptured spleen, leading to life-threatening blood loss

Without immediate medical attention, internal injuries can quickly become fatal.

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Burn Injuries from Fires and Explosions

In some head-on collisions, fuel leaks or electrical malfunctions can ignite fires, leaving victims with severe burns. These burns often require:

  • Skin grafts and reconstructive surgery
  • Long-term pain management
  • Increased risk of infections and complications

“According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), head-on collisions are among the deadliest types of car accidents, representing about 10% of all fatal collisions that occur each year.”

The Legal Process for a Head-on Collision Claim

Victims of head-on collisions may be entitled to compensation for their injuries. Filing a personal injury claim allows victims to recover damages for medical expenses, lost income sources, pain and suffering, etc.

Determining Fault in a Head-on Collision

Most head-on collisions occur due to reckless or negligent driving, including:

Establishing Fault requires strong evidence, including police reports, eyewitness testimony, accident reconstructions, and medical records.

Legal Process for a Head-on Collision Claim - corena law

How Nevada’s Comparative Negligence Law Affects Your Claim

Nevada follows a modified comparative negligence rule, meaning you can recover compensation if your share of Fault in the accident is not more than 50%.

” Neveda follows a modified comparative negligence rule, meaning that victims can recover damages only if they are less than 50% at fault for the accident.”

How Compensation is Calculated for Head-on Collision Injuries

Factor Impact on Head-on Collision Claim
Severity of Injuries Higher compensation for life-altering injuries (TBI, paralysis)
Liability & Fault Stronger evidence of the other driver’s fault increases settlement chances
Medical Documentation Proper records ensure accurate damage calculations
Legal Representation Experienced attorneys negotiate better settlements
Insurance Coverage Policy limits can affect the final payout

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do immediately after a head-on collision?

After a head-on collision, prioritize your safety and seek medical attention, even if you don’t feel injured right away. Call the police to report the accident and document the scene with photos. Gather witness information and avoid speaking with insurance adjusters before consulting a personal injury lawyer.

How long do I have to file a head-on collision claim in Nevada?

Nevada law allows you two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you fail to take legal action within this timeframe, you may lose your right to seek compensation. Acting quickly also helps preserve crucial evidence and witness testimony.

Can I still file a claim if I was partially at Fault?

Yes, beauty, if you are less than 50% at Fault under Nevada’s comparative negligence rule. If you are found partially responsible, your compensation will be reduced proportionally. A lawyer can help prove that the other driver was primarily accountable and fight for the highest possible settlement.

What damages can I recover in a head-on collision claim?

Victims of head-on collisions may recover medical expenses, lost wages, future medical care, pain and suffering, emotional distress, and property damage. If the injuries result in long-term disability or reduced earning capacity, compensation may include future lost wages and rehabilitation costs. Every case is unique, so consulting a lawyer is essential.

How can a lawyer help with my head-on collision case?

A personal injury lawyer gathers evidence, negotiates with insurance companies, and makes sure you receive your deserved compensation. Insurance adjusters often offer low settlements, so having an attorney on your side strengthens your case. They handle all legal complexities, allowing you to focus on recovery while protecting your rights.

Conclusion: Secure the Compensation You Deserve After a Head-on Collision

A head-on collision can change your life in an instant, leaving you with severe injuries, medical expenses, lost wages, and emotional trauma. The recovery process can be long and overwhelming, but you don’t have to navigate it alone.

Understanding your rights and taking swift legal action can help you secure the compensation you need to rebuild your life. From traumatic brain injuries and spinal cord damage to broken bones and internal injuries, the impact of these crashes is profound.

Filing a head-on collision claim ensures that negligent drivers are held accountable and that you receive the financial support necessary for your recovery.

At Gina Corena & Associates, our experienced Las Vegas car accident lawyers fight aggressively to protect victims’ rights and maximize their compensation. We understand the challenges you face and are committed to providing the legal representation you need to move forward with confidence.

Don’t let insurance companies undervalue your claim. Contact us today for a free consultation and take the first step towards financial recovery.

As founder of Gina Corena & Associates, she is dedicated to fighting for the rights of the people who suffer life-changing personal injuries in car, truck and motorcycle accidents as well as other types of personal injury. Gina feels fortunate to serve the Nevada community and hold wrongdoers accountable for their harm to her clients.

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